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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1187035Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-fluoro-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1187035

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenylHCID 11269872—
Reactant4-bromo-5-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-oneHCID 66646297—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-fluoro-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrileHCID 55274577—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature175 °C

Reaction Steps

To a microwave tube charged with 4-bromo-5-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (500 mg, 2.2 mmol) and a stir bar was added Pd2(dba)3 (40.0 mg, 0.044 mmol), S-phos (45 mg, 0.11 mmol), zinc cyanide (333 mg, 2.84 mmol), DMF (15 mL), and Water (0.15 mL). The tube was sealed, and purged three times with nitrogen. The reaction was then heated to 175° C. for 3 minutes in a microwave reactor. TLC showed formation of the desired product, along with a small amount of the dimethylaniline adduct. The crude product mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, adsorbed onto silica, and purified by MPLC. After removal of solvent, 5-fluoro-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile was collected.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08673920B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_03
ORD IDord-304d0ade45304a72828aab32bd3ad821
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_03