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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1191571Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 59445936, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1191571

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
Reactant4-Amino-4'-chlorodiphenylHCID 8675—
ReactantPotassium ChlorateHCID 6426889—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 59445936HCID 5944593689,208.797%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4′-chlorobiphenyl-4-ylamine (2.03 g, 0.01 mmol) in a mixed solvent system of methanol (10 ml) and distilled water (40 ml) is added potassium chlorate (0.830 g, 6.77 mmol) and potassium iodide (3.32 g, 0.02 mol). After heating the reaction mixture to 80° C., concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.60 ml) is added, and the mixture is further heated overnight at this temperature. The solution is cooled to room temperature and the crude product is extracted with diethyl ether (×3), followed by washing of the combined organic fractions with 5% aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution and distilled water. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate evaporated in vacuo to give a dark solid, which is triturated with hexanes to afford 4′-chloro-3-iodobiphenyl-4-ylamine (2.94 g) as light brown solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08680012B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_03
ORD IDord-6904297700fc4a798aa00115c9858bba
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_03