Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1193564Generated: October 30, 2026

Imidazole → 1-(Thiophen-2-yl)-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1193564

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
Reactant2-IodothiopheneHCID 18921—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(Thiophen-2-yl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 15380352—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen, solid imidazole (34 g, 0.5 mol) is added cautiously to a slurry of 20.9 g (0.55 mol) 50% NaH dispersion in 500 ml dry DMF. After hydrogen evolution ceases, 115 g (0.55 mol) 2-iodothiophene in 100 ml DMF is added. The reaction is heated at 150° C. for 18 hours. After cooling, the reaction is diluted with 2 liters of water and the product extracted into EtOAc (2×400 ml). After drying, (Na2SO4) the solvent is removed to give crude 1-(2-thienyl)imidazole. The product is purified by vacuum distillation.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04810800
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_03
ORD IDord-188ee030ef244968bb931220c924bcf8
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_03