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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1194443Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Butyryl-1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1194443

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Reactant1-BromopropaneHCID 7840—
Reactant1-(4-Chlorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrileHCID 98621—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
Reactant1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1-cyclobutane-carbonitrileHCID 10857134—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-Butyryl-1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutaneHCID 13083367—

Reaction Steps

1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1-cyclobutanecarbonitrile (15 g) prepared in a similar manner to the 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl) -cyclobutanecarbonitrile of Example 1 in dry ether (50 ml) was added to the product of the reaction between magnesium turnings (3.18 g) and propyl bromide (15.99 g) in dry ether (50 ml). The ether was replaced by tetrahydrofuran and the mixture heated with stirring under reflux for eighteen hours. The mixture was cooled and ice and then concentrated hydrochloric acid (52 ml) added. The resulting mixture was stirred under reflux for ten hours and extracted with ether. The ether extract yielded a residue from which 1-butyryl-1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutane (b.p. 106°-108° C./0.3 mm Hg) was distilled.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04814352
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_03
ORD IDord-ac8f0af8ae2248578bd65711c25fe9ec
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_03