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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1194487Generated: October 30, 2026

Succinic anhydride → HCID 53963029, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1194487

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSuccinic anhydrideHCID 7922—
ReactantGemcitabine HydrochlorideHCID 60749—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
ProductHCID 53963029HCID 53963029105.2%

Reaction Steps

Two hundred mg of 2'-deoxy-2',2'-difluorocytidine, hydrochloride, was dissolved in 2 ml of pyridine, and then 134 mg of succinic anhydride was added. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 1.25 hours, and was then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane/methanol, and the solution was absorbed on 1.5 g of silica gel, which was then slurried in dichloromethane and loaded on a 4 g silica gel column. The column was eluted with a gradient solvent, starting with dichloromethane and ending with methanol. The product-containing fractions were combined and freeze-dried overnight to obtain 255 mg of product mixture. It was dissolved in 3 ml of 0.01M ammonium acetate, and was chromatographed on a 22 ml mono-Q fast flow column (Pharmacia Inc.), eluting with the ammonium acetate gradient buffer which has previously been described. Evaporation of the product-containing fractions gave 81 mg of a mixture of the mono-acylated products named in the heading.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04814438
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_03
ORD IDord-fabf44f37ce64d2a98f8af2967dab8d1
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_03