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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1194632Generated: November 1, 2026

Water → HCID 21248631, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1194632

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantO-XyleneHCID 7237—
ReactantHCID 21248633HCID 21248633—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCopper sulfate pentahydrateHCID 24463—
ProductHCID 21248631HCID 21248631—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

While maintaining a temperature of 20°-25° C., 1.7 g (0.0040 mole) of 1-[5-(4-aminophenoxy)-4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl]-3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimide was added to 4.0 mL of stirred, concentrated sulfuric acid. To this was added a solution of 0.40 g (0.0055 mole) of sodium nitrite dissolved in 6 mL of water, while continuing to maintain a temperature of about 20° C. After complete addition, the mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 30 minutes. This mixture was added through a glass tube to the bottom of a stirred, refluxing mixture of 30.0 g (0.120 mole) of copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate, 90 mL of water and 30 mL of xylene. After complete addition the mixture was refluxed for one hour. The mixure was cooled, and the organic phase was extracted with an aqueous, sodium hydroxide solution (6.0 g of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 250 mL of water). The basic extract was acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to yield 0.6 g of 1-[4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrophthalimide as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04816065
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_03
ORD IDord-23a8e48ef16c462780a476ac73e38ead
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_03