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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1196766Generated: November 1, 2026

Iodine → HCID 67836504, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1196766

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantEthyl bromoacetateHCID 7748—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2,6-DifluorobenzonitrileHCID 74695—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 67836504HCID 67836504404.3%

Reaction Steps

3.0 g of ethyl α-bromoacetate and a trace amount of iodine were added to a solution of 18.3 g of zinc in 250 ml of tetrahydrofuran under reflux and vigorously stirred to start the reaction. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and added with a 30 ml tetrahydrofuran solution of 13.9 g of 2,6-difluorobenzonitrile at one time. Then 17.8 g of ethyl α-bromoacetate was added dropwise at such a rate that slow refluxing would continue. The reaction solution was further refluxed for one hour, cooled, added into 350 ml of an aqueous solution of 50.0 g of ammonium chloride and extracted with 300 ml of diethyl ether. The obtained organic layer was washed with a sodium chloride aqueous solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Then the solvent was distilled away under reduced pressure to obtain 16.5 g of ethyl 3-amino-3-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-2-propenoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05116404
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_05
ORD IDord-a39016e6785e49cc86cc817f465884f5
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_05