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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1196796Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-Hexylthiophene-2-carboxaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1196796

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant2-HexylthiopheneHCID 87793—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Hexylthiophene-2-carboxaldehydeHCID 1146965185%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 3 liter-four-necked flask, 173.7 (2.38 mol) of N,N-dimethylformamide was placed and cooled to 5° C., followed by addition of 201.4 g (1.31 mol) of POCl3 in 15 min below 10° C. under stirring. After stirring for 30 min. below 10° C., 200 g (1.19 mol) of 2-hexylthiophene was added dropwise to the mixture in 10 min. at room temperature, followed by stirring for 1.5 hours and further stirring for 2 hours at 60° C. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured into 5 liters of iced water, subjected to 3 times of extraction with 2 liters of chloroform and washed 6 times with 2 liter of water. The organic layer was dried with CaCl2, followed by distilling-off of the solvent and reduced-pressure distillation in an atmosphere of nitrogen to obtain 199.2 g of a product (yield: 85.0%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05116530
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_05
ORD IDord-fb520c5c0c8849449163a23e1c461514
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_05