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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1196858Generated: November 4, 2026

Acetyl chloride → 5-Formylaminomethyl-3-methylisoxazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1196858

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
ReactantNitroethaneHCID 6587—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
ReactantN-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)formamideHCID 9855445—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product5-Formylaminomethyl-3-methylisoxazoleHCID 17932696—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred solution of nitroethane (17.9 ml, 0.25 mol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) (250 ml) was added dropwise at 25°-30° C. to a solution of sodium methoxide, prepared by dissolving sodium (5.75 g) in dry methanol. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C. and acetyl chloride (18.5 ml, 0.26 mol) was added at 5°-10° C. Then was added a solution of 3-formylaminopropyn (17 g, 0.20 mol) in DMA (15 ml), and stirring was continued at room temperature overnight. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was extracted with ether (300 ml). The ether was evaporated leaving an oily residue from which the title compound was isolated by distillation (120°-140° C./0.3 mmHg); 1H-NMR (CDCl3) 2.21 (s,3H), 4.35 (d,2H), 5.97 (s,1H), 7-8 (br, 1H), 8.13 (s,1H). (Compound 15).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05116841
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_05
ORD IDord-696d3c6fac014446b44ee9b72b32d537
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_05