Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1196916Generated: October 31, 2026

Indole → HCID 14819382, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1196916

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIndoleHCID 798—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-BromothiopheneHCID 13383—
CatalystCopper bromide (CuBr2)HCID 24611—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
ProductHCID 14819382HCID 14819382—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature180 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of indole (16 g, 0.136 M), 3-bromothiophene (24.75 g, 0.146 M), potassium carbonate (20.1 g, 0.146 M) and copper bromide (0.84 g, 0.003 M) in 160 ml of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone was stirred and heated to 180° C. (under nitrogen atmosphere) for 42 hours. After this time, the reaction mixture was poured onto 800 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×350 ml). The combined ethyl acetate extracts were washed with water, brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo leaving a dark brown-black oil. The crude reaction product was chromatographed on a silica gel column with hexane/CH2Cl2 3:1 as eluant. Yield=9.14 g of yellow liquid which was homogeneous by thin layer chromatography. MS: M+ =199.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05116854
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_05
ORD IDord-fae868013fca485aaa5fbf36350a3282
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_05