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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1197689Generated: October 27, 2026

2-Nitroaniline → 2-Nitrophenylurethane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1197689

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-NitroanilineHCID 6946—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-NitrophenylurethaneHCID 24790473.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-nitroaniline (6.9 g, 50.0 mmol) in pyridine (6 mL) and dichloromethane (25 mL) at 0° C. under argon was added ethylchloroformate (7.3 mL, 75.0 mmol) through an addition funnel. After the addition was finished, the cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with water, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated to yield the title A compound as a yellow solid (7.7 g). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.55 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.2 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.6 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.1 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 1 H), 4.25 (q, J=6.0 Hz, 2 H), 1.3 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 3 H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) 153.0, 135.8, 135.4, 125.7, 122.1, 120.5, 63.6, 14.3 ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05276168
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_01
ORD IDord-f5f38cbaf1f240898345004bdbbda937
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_01