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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1200173Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Methyl-4-androsten-3,17-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1200173

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAndrostenedioneHCID 6128—
ReactantMethyl ChlorideHCID 6327—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solventtert-ButanolHCID 6386—
Product4-Methyl-4-androsten-3,17-dioneHCID 14730942—

Reaction Steps

A solution of androst-4-ene-3,17-dione in t-butanol was heated to boiling and added to a boiling solution of potassium t-butoxide in t-butanol. Methyl chloride in t-butanol was added slowly. The solution was cooled, acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and diluted with water. The excess t-butanol was removed under vacuum and the aqueous layer extracted with ethylacetate. The combined extracts were washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel and eluted with hexane/ethylacetate. The eluant was evaporated and the residue crystallized from ether to yield 4-methylandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione; I.R. (KBr): 1735 (17-oxo), 1660 (3-oxo), 1620 cm-1 (Δ4).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04904650
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_02
ORD IDord-ac90653361494d16bb9441bd53d48655
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_02