Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloroaniline | HCID 7812 | — |
| Reactant | Crotonaldehyde | HCID 447466 | — |
| Reactant | Zincchloride | HCID 3007855 | — |
| Solvent | 1-Butanol | HCID 263 | — |
| Product | HCID 21936548 | HCID 21936548 | 62% |
Reaction Steps
(Method A) 4-Chloroaniline (2.55 g, 20 mmol), concentrated hydrochloric acid (5 cm3), tetrachloro-1-4-benzoquinone (5.9 g, 20 mmol), and n-butanol (5 cm3) were mixed and heated to reflux giving a yellow suspension. Crotonaldehyde (1.68 g, 24 mmol) in butanol (2 cm3) was added over 1 hr giving a dark brown solution. After a further 30 mins reflux, zinc chloride (0.5M in THF, 40 cm3, 20 mmol) was added in three portions and reflux continued for 20 mins before cooling slowly to 0° C. and standing for 1 hr. The dark solid was filtered off, washed with ether, IPA and THF before drying in vacuo to give 6-chloro-2-methylquinoline hydrochloride/zinc chloride salt (3 g, 10.6 mmol, 62%). See, for example, Song et al., 1993.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07115619B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2006_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1927acb3b4304f3485c097ad95ad21bb |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2006_10 |
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