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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1241710Generated: November 1, 2026

4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde → Ethyl 5-(pyridin-3-yl)-2,4-pentadienoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1241710

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-PyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 13389—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ReactantTriethyl 4-phosphonocrotonate, mixture of isomersHCID 5365783—
ReactantCarbon dioxide methanolHCID 21973728—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 5-(pyridin-3-yl)-2,4-pentadienoateHCID 73177292—

Reaction Steps

A solution of LDA (16.5 ml of 2M solution, 3.5 g, 0.033 mol) in THF (100 ml) was cooled to −78° C. or below (dry ice-methanol bath) under a nitrogen flow and treated dropwise with triethyl 4-phosphonocrotonate (8.6 g, 0.037 mmol) while stirring. The mixture was further stirred for 15 minutes, treated dropwise with isonicotinaldehyde (3.2 g, 0.030 mol), and then stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 hours. Next, the mixture was treated with acetic acid and evaporated. To the residue was added saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was treated according to conventional techniques. Evaporation of solvent yielded ethyl 5-(pyridin-3-yl)-2,4-pentadienoate as a crystalline product (3.3 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07115623B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_10
ORD IDord-b22f7c81285143148ddf03dc6a3ef9dd
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_10