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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 12422Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Hydroxy-5-acetylpyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/12422

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant5-Acetyl-2-methoxypyridineHCID 10534837—
Product2-Hydroxy-5-acetylpyridineHCID 15882189—

Reaction Steps

2-methoxy-5-acetyl pyridine (1.51 g, 10 mmol) was treated with 6N HCl at 100° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was neutralized with sodium hydroxide to pH 7 and then extracted several times with DCM. Organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, evaporated and the residue was crystallized from ethyl acetate to give 5-acetyl-2(1H)-pyridone as a white solid, 1.06 g (78%). This compound (685.7 mg, 5 mmol) was reacted with iodobenzene (0.84 ml, 7.5 mmol) in the presence of CuI (95 mg, 0.5 mmol) and K2CO3 (691 mg, 5 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) at 135° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with 10% ammonia (15 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. Column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate-DCM) afforded 407 mg (38%) of the target compound as a white solid. The 1H NMR spectra was consistent with the structure of Compound 16.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07728013B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-1582f9b6f74d41ce93a008fc838edd3a
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06