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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1242635Generated: October 26, 2026

Diisobutylaluminum hydride → 3-Phenylpropane-1,2-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1242635

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiisobutylaluminum hydrideHCID 14487—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-Amino-3-phenylpropanenitrileHCID 561384—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 21225700—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product3-Phenylpropane-1,2-diamineHCID 41343468%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2 (18.25 g, 0.125 mol) in dichloromethane (150 mL) was added over 30 min to a 1M solution diisobutylaluminum hydride of DIBAL (500 mL, 0.5 mol) cooled to −10°. The temperature raised to −5° and returned to −10°. The starting material was gone after 15 min (GC). The cooled reaction mixture was treated with 500 mL of aqueous 2N sodium hydroxide at a rate, which kept the temperature under 20°. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr and then it was filtered through 1PS filter paper. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was distilled through a short path column to give 12.7 g (68% yield) of 3-phenyl-1,2-diamino-propane, 3 (b.p. 78–83° C., 0.2–0.3 mm) which was 90% pure by glpc. NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.4 (s, 5H), 2.4–3.2 (m, 5H), 1.4 (s, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07115748B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_10
ORD IDord-a210e8e7ca3f4defb574a7aff118a702
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_10