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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1243089Generated: October 25, 2026

N,N'-Dimethylethylenediamine → 1-Butyl-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)urea

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1243089

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N'-DimethylethylenediamineHCID 8070—
ReactantButylureaHCID 11595—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
ReactantBenzene, 1-iodo-3-methoxy-HCID 69839—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product1-Butyl-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)ureaHCID 405358985%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

A test tube was charged with CuI (10 mg, 0.05 mmol, 0.05 equiv), K3PO4 (425 mg, 2.0 mmol, 2.0 equiv), butylurea (232 mg, 2.0 mmol, 2.0 equiv), filled with argon. 3-Iodoanisole (119 μL, 1.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv), N,N′-dimethylethylendiamine (11 μL, 0.10 mmol, 0.10 equiv) and dry toluene (1.0 mL) were added under argon. The test tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 24 h. The resulting suspension was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a 0.5×1 cm pad of silica gel, eluting with diethyl ether. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Purification of the residue by flash chromatography on silica gel (2×20 cm; pentane:diethyl ether 1:2) provided 188 mg (85% yield) of the title compound as a light yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07115784B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_10
ORD IDord-30b481f6305e4b7e8c9bbcc591d90100
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_10