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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1243537Generated: October 30, 2026

Pyridine → Tert-butyl 4-cyano-3,3-dimethylbutanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1243537

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantTrifluoroacetic anhydrideHCID 9845—
ReactantTert-butyl 5-amino-3,3-dimethyl-5-oxopentanoateHCID 21927924—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductTert-butyl 4-cyano-3,3-dimethylbutanoateHCID 2192790072.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Tert-butyl 5-amino-3,3-dimethyl-5-oxopentanoate (3.17 g, 14.7 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (32 mL) containing pyridine (8 mL) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. Trifluoroacetic anhydride was added dropwise over 25 minutes keeping the temperature between 0–5° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for one hour and then at room temperature overnight. A few chips of ice were added, followed by ethyl acetate (250 mL). The ethyl acetate was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography 7:3 (hexane:ethyl acetate) to give 2.1 g (72%) of the desired product. 1H NMR (CDCl3) 2.44 (s, 2H), 2.21 (s, 2H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 1.10 (s, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07119098B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_10
ORD IDord-16986769068c4ed5abe69363c5da97f0
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_10