Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 12437Generated: October 27, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/12437

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantBenzeneacetic acid, 2-fluoro-HCID 67979—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazoleHCID 66720126—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

11.08 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide was slowly added dropwise to 11.03 ml of POCl3 were at 0-5° C. while stirring and, after about 5 minutes a solution of 2-fluorophenylacetic acid (6 g, 38.9 mmol) in 20 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise. The mixture was then heated at 70° C. for about 17 hours. The mixture was subsequently quenched with ice-water and the mixture was made alkaline by adding NaOH. The resulting solid was filtered off, the solution was extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic phase was dried and concentrated. The oil obtained in this way was directly dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol. 7.3 ml of hydrazine hydrate were added, and the reaction mixture was heated at 55° C. for 3 hours. After the reaction was complete, the solvent was evaporated and the remaining solid was stirred with water and then dried. 2.65 g of 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole were obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07728012B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-0253a7c0b59e4adb8b82bec7322589c9
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06