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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 12457Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 1-Ethyl-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/12457

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant4,5-Dibromo-1-ethyl-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 53425999—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-Ethyl-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehydeHCID 53422453—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4,5-dibromo-1-ethyl-2-naphthalen-1-yl-1H-imidazole (3.80 g, 10 mmol) in anhydrous THF (60 ml) at −78° C. under nitrogen is added a solution of n-BuLi in hexane (1.6 M, 6.88 ml, 11 mmol, 1.1 eq.) dropwise. The resulting mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr, followed by dropwise addition of TMSCl (1.188 g, 11 mmol, 1.1 eq.). The resulting solution is stirred at −78° C. After 1 hr, n-BuLi in hexane (1.6 M, 6.88 ml, 11 mmol, 1.1 eq.) is added dropwise. The resulting mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr followed by the addition of anhydrous DMF (3.65 g, 50 mmol, 5.0 eq.). The resulting solution is stirred at −78° C. for 10 min, and then warmed to rt and stirred for additional 10 min. Water (30 ml) is added to quench the reaction, followed by the addition of MeOH (3 ml). The resulting mixture is stirred at rt for 4 hr. The organic solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue is extracted with EtOAc (50 ml×3). The combined organic layers are washed with water and brine, and dried over Na2SO4. Concentration and purification through silica gel chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc, from 8:1 to 4:1) affords the title compound. LCMS 251 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07728009B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-a8f3af09900c4770b3608276e00844f6
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06