Phenol → HCID 21913716, compound
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]1([OH:9])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.Cl[C:11]1[C:16]([N+:17]([O-:19])=[O:18])=[C:15]([NH:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][OH:26])[C:14]([CH3:27])=[C:13]([CH3:28])[N:12]=1>O1CCCC1>[O-:9][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[CH3:28][C:13]1[C:14]([CH3:27])=[C:15]([NH:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][OH:26])[C:16]([N+:17]([O-:19])=[O:18])=[C:11]([O:9][C:3]2[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=2)[N:12]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Sodium hydride (6.63 g of 60%, 166 mmol) was added to chilled (0° C.) anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) and the mixture was allowed to stir for 15 minutes. A solution of phenol (15.07 g, 160 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was added dropwise over a period of 1 hour. A solution of 5-[(2-chloro-5,6-dimethyl-3-nitropyridin-4-yl)amino]pentan-1-ol (31.723 g, 110 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes while maintaining the reaction temperature at 0° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and then it was heated at reflux overnight. Analysis by thin layer chromatography indicated that the reaction was 50–60% complete. An additional equivalent of phenoxide was prepared and added to the reaction mixture at ambient temperature; then the reaction mixture was heated at reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (300 mL); washed sequentially with water (2×50 mL), 5% sodium hydroxide (2×50 mL)) and 1N sodium hydroxide (2×50 mL); dried over magnesium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was divided into two portions and purified by column chromatography (450 g of silica gel eluting with 1:1 hexanes:ethyl acetate to 1:3 hexanes:ethyl acetate) to provide 38.13 g of 5-[(2,3-dimethyl-5-nitro-6-phenoxypyridin-4-yl)amino]pentan-1-ol.
Workup
- temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
- temperatureit was heated
- temperatureat reflux overnight
- additionadded to the reaction mixture at ambient temperature
- temperaturethen the reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux overnight
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (300 mL)
- washwashed sequentially with water (2×50 mL), 5% sodium hydroxide (2×50 mL)) and 1N sodium hydroxide (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- custompurified by column chromatography (450 g of silica gel eluting with 1:1 hexanes:ethyl acetate to 1:3 hexanes:ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c7c5ca1de18f465abacc4bd28805c290
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_10
- Patent number
- US07125890B2
Reaction notes
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