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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1247838Generated: November 1, 2026

Formic Acid → [5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]formamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1247838

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant2-(4,5-Diamino-1H-pyrazol-1-YL)ethanol sulfateHCID 87481667—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
Product[5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]formamideHCID 86593415—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 2-(4,5-diamino-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethanol sulfate (5 g) in dichloromethane (50 ml) was added triethylamine (6.38 ml) at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 minutes. A mixture of acetic anhydride (2.16 ml) and formic acid (1.74 ml) was stirred at 40° C. for 30 minutes, cooled to 0° C. and added dropwise to the above solution at 0° C. The whole mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours. To the mixture was added brine, and the whole mixture was extracted with tetrahydrofuran. The extract was dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure to give crude [5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]formamide, which was used in the next reaction without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07129232B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_10
ORD IDord-4ec120488a2948afb6a0e318d06e4578
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_10