Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 131714995 | HCID 131714995 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178520133 | HCID 178520133 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 131715002 | HCID 131715002 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of benzhydryl 7-(4-bromo-3-oxobutyramido)-3-[(E)-2-chlorovinyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (3.5 g) in a mixture of methylene chloride (32 ml) and acetic acid (12 ml) was dropwise added an aqueous solution (3 ml) of sodium nitrite (0.61 g) at -22° C. and the mixture was stirred for 6 minutes at the same temperature to give a reaction mixture containing benzhydryl 7-(4-bromo-2-hydroxyimino-3-oxobutyramido)-3-[(E)-2-chlorovinyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate. To the reaction mixture was added ethyl acetate (0.77 g). The mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at -20° C. and washed with water and 10% aqueous solution of sodium chloride successively, and a mixture of thiourea (0.54 g) and N,N-dimethylacetamide (7.0 ml) was added thereto at 36° C. The mixture was evaporated to remove methylene chloride. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was triturated with diisopropyl ether and collected by filtration to give benzhydryl 7-[2-hydroxyimino-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-[(E)-2-chlorovinyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (syn isomer) (2.65 g).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04631274 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1986_12 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-df7bb8d6c22849178996c05d6c80b90c |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1986_12 |
|---|