Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| Reactant | Dibutylamine | HCID 8148 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Methoxide | HCID 10942334 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 12084214 | HCID 12084214 | — |
| Product | HCID 12084207 | HCID 12084207 | 54.3% |
Reaction Steps
5-Phenylsulfonyl-2-(2-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole (15 g, 0.037 mol), paraformaldehyde (0.63 g, 0.019 mol) and di-n-butylamine (5.0 g, 0.386 mol) are charged to a reactor which is then sealed. The temperature is increased to 110° C. at which time sodium methoxide (0.33 g, 0.0069 mol) is added. The reaction mixture is then heated to 205° C. and held there for three hours, The reaction mass is then cooled to 110° C. and 100 mL of xylenes are added. The reaction mass is neutralized with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid and the organic phase is twice washed with water. The xylene phase is filtered through a plug of silica gel and is then distilled. The crude Mannich product is recrystallized twice from heptane to yield 8.3 g of the title compound having a melting point of 224-234° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06337402B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-610b3234828349bbab89225c0d7738a6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_01 |
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