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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1250408Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 18327558, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1250408

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantEthyl indole-2-carboxylateHCID 73125—
Reactant4-Nitrophenethyl bromideHCID 79266—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventMethanol--water (1/1)HCID 22242641—
ProductHCID 18327558HCID 18327558—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

1H-Indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester(1.027 g, 5.4 mmol) was dissoved in 15 ml of dry dimethylformamide and stirred under nitrogen in an ice-bath. Sodium hydride (60% in paraffin oil; 274 mg, 6.85 mmol) was added and the solution stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. To the reaction mixture 2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl bromide (1.29 g, 5.6 mmol) was added and the solution was stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was heated for 4 hours at 60° C. After completion of the reaction (thin layer chromatography, chloroform/methanol/acetic acid 90:9:1) 20 ml of 2 N hydrochloric acid was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water, dried with magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to give an orange-red oil. The oily product was taken up in methanol/water (15 ml), and 1.2 g of potassium hydroxide were added. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight to complete the hydrolysis. Workup was achieved by addition of 2 N hydrochloric acid and extraction with ethyl acetate. Washing of the ethyl acetate layer with water, drying with magnesium sulfate, and evaporation in vacuo gave 1(2-(4-nitrophenyl)-ethyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid. MS: 310.2.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06337344B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_01
ORD IDord-1dbc1fd73baa4d66abf9579daaf1ee62
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_01