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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1250743Generated: November 2, 2026

Benzaldehyde → 3-Nitro-6-styrylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1250743

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Methyl-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 350143—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product3-Nitro-6-styrylbenzamideHCID 54494083785.4%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-cyano-4-nitrotoluene (10 g, 6.17 mmol), benzaldehyde (6.51 g, 6.17 mmol) and potassium carbonate (20 g) in MeOH (200 mL) was heated at reflux for 10 min. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature over 30 min, whereupon precipitation of the product was complete. The product was isolated by filtration and washed successively with 1N HCl, water and MeOH then air dried. There was obtained 13.0 g of the benzamide (mp 269.8° C.) as evident from the lack of a nitrile adsorption in the IR and the appearance of peaks at 3357.1, 3193.6 (—NH2) and 1648.7 cm−1 (H2NC(═O)—); LRMS (M−NO)+ m/z=238.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06339099B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_01
ORD IDord-565356ce58b44b4bb9a2c034e0593156
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_01