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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1251912Generated: November 4, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 2-chloronicotinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1251912

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant2-Chloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid--hydrogen chloride (1/1)HCID 2762800—
ProductMethyl 2-chloronicotinateHCID 819931—

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (3.8 g.) was added dropwise, over 10 minutes, to a solution of 2-chloropyridin-3-carboxylic acid HCl salt (1.0 g.) in methanol, stirred under an inert atmosphere and cooled in an ice/salt bath. The reaction was stirred for a further 5 days at ambient temperature. The methanol was evaporated away and the residue treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extracts were dried and evaporated to dryness to give methyl 2-chloropyridin-3-carboxylate as a colourless liquid (0.9 g.)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06342765B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_01
ORD IDord-9eadd93bdfe340d6a42b5f09372ccb4c
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_01