Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Propargyl bromide | HCID 7842 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl orthoformate | HCID 31214 | — |
| Catalyst | zinc(II)iodide | HCID 9883512 | — |
| Product | HCID 22150853 | HCID 22150853 | — |
Reaction Steps
4-Bromo-1,1-diethoxy-2-butyne (Reagent L) was prepared according to the procedure of R. Epsystein and S. Marszak, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., I, pp. 313-17 (1968). A total of 74.1 g. (0.40 mole) of propargyl bromine, 59.28 g. (0.40 mole) of triethylorthoformate, and 3.2 g. (0.010 mole) of zinc iodide were combined in a reaction flask fitted with a packed distillation column and a stillhead. The mixture was heated to 100°-110° C. and ethanol was removed by slow distillation over 2.5 hours. Hexane (96 ml.) was added as required to maintain the stillhead temperature below 80° C. The pot residue was diluted with 200 ml. methylene chloride, washed with water and brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and then distilled. A forerun of ethylorthoformate was collected, followed by the acetal at 50°-77° C./5-10 mm.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04741804 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1988_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-62818816cf76431d946e1605aaa52d06 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1988_05 |
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