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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1253016Generated: October 31, 2026

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid → 4-[(2-Methylacryloyl)amino]butanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1253016

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGamma-Aminobutyric AcidHCID 119—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantMethacryloyl chlorideHCID 13528—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Product4-[(2-Methylacryloyl)amino]butanoic acidHCID 1879815189.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

In a solution of 38 g of sodium hydroxide, 200 ml of water, and 2 ml of nitrobenzene was dissolved 100 g of γ-aminobutyric acid while stirring, followed by cooling to 0° C. To the aqueous solution were added simultaneously 107.5 g of methacryl chloride and an aqueous solution of 45 g of sodium hydroxide in 100 ml of water. After completion of the reaction, 400 ml of acetonitrile was added thereto. After the reaction mixture was made acidic with 80 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, the mixture was extracted with acetonitrile. The resulting acetonitrile extract was concentrated to obtain 149 g of oily N-methacryloyl-γ-aminobutyric acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04746602
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_05
ORD IDord-0e86536023684d4a9eadb17bb295139b
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_05