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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1253379Generated: October 26, 2026

Toluene → O-Terphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1253379

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
ProductO-TerphenylHCID 676640%

Reaction Steps

6.4 mmol of the dibromide (VI) and 6.4 mmol of the arylboronic acid derivative (V) (2-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane)pyridine) are dissolved in 25 ml of toluene. 0.4 mmol of Pd(PPh3)4 and 10 ml of a 4N solution of Na2CO3 are added, and the mixture is heated up to reflux under nitrogen. The reaction mixture is heated under reflux for 6 hours and cooled, the phases formed are separated, and the water phase is extracted with dichloromethane and dried. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the crude product is purified by means of a short silica gel column. After purification by column chromatography (dichloromethane/hexane, 2:1), the desired o-terphenyl derivative is obtained in from 40 to 50% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08455112B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_06
ORD IDord-01f1ee677a1542aa90333940b0032771
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_06