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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1253828Generated: November 2, 2026

Malononitrile → 2-amino-1-(4-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1253828

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-bromo-N-(4-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl)propionamideHCID 60035355—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-amino-1-(4-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrileHCID 6710368296%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of NaH (17.2 g) in tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) was added a solution of malononitrile (28.4 g) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) under ice-cooling and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 2-Bromo-N-(4-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl)propionamide (120 g) was added and the mixture was heated at reflux for 1 hour. With ice-cooling, an ammonium chloride aqueous solution was added and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a solid. The solid was washed with a mixture of diisopropylether and ethyl acetate and filtered, dried to give 2-amino-1-(4-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile (110.1 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08455511B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_06
ORD IDord-d7ccaa947a30472094bbdd663e11d824
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_06