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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1255239Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-Chloro-5-(cyanomethyl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1255239

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant5-(Bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acidHCID 21900009—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-Chloro-5-(cyanomethyl)benzoic acidHCID 58168527—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-(bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acid [WO 2001044170] (1.75 g) in DMF (20 mL) was treated with a solution of potassium cyanide (0.91 g) in water (7 mL) and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature over 3 days. The mixture was diluted with water and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phases were discarded, whilst the aqueous phase was carefully acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid (5 mL), venting any liberated HCN through bleach solution via a stream of nitrogen. After being stirred for 20 minutes, the aqueous phase was extracted twice more with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed three times with water, once with brine, then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo to afford the crude subtitled compound as a brown solid. Yield 1.25 g.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08455483B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_06
ORD IDord-0e0e3bf77ef54794b66e55197f11b43d
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_06