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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1258003Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 3-bromo-4-iodobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1258003

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantMethyl 4-amino-3-bromobenzoateHCID 1515280—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMethyl 3-bromo-4-iodobenzoateHCID 1775001955%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-amino-3-bromo-benzoic acid methyl ester (5.0 g, 22.0 mmol from Aldrich) in acetone (35 mL) was treated with 6M HCl (35 mL). The solution was cooled to 0° C. and treated dropwise with NaNO2 (1.84 g, 26.1 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL water. After stirring for 2 hours at 0° C., the reaction was slowly treated with potassium iodide (5.47 g, 32.6 mmol) dissolved in 20 mL water. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stir for 1 hour. Reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc (2×150 mL). The combined organic phase was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was chromatographed (80 g Redi-Sep column) eluting from 100% heptane to 20:80 EtOAc:heptane to afford the intermediate (4.1 g, 55%) as a solid. 1HNMR (CDCl3) δ ppm: 8.27 (1H), 7.98 (1H), 7.64 (1H), 3.94 (3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08466115B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_06
ORD IDord-2af5fc8fd22648ee8e9ad6d6f8aa9a72
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_06