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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1258885Generated: November 2, 2026

Methyl iodide → 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1258885

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant1-Ethynyl-2-fluorobenzeneHCID 643358—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazoleHCID 6749855324.2%

Reaction Steps

Solution A was composed of 1-ethynyl-2-fluorobenzene (4.2 g, 35 mmol) and iodomethane (5.96 g, 42 mmol) in acetonitrile (94 mL) and Solution B was composed of sodium azide (2.73 g, 42 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (1.33 g, 6.99 mmol) in water (100 mL). The reaction was ran in Uniqsis FlowSyn apparatus at 150° C. at 100 psi with flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and residence time of 1.5 min for each solution A and B. The reaction flow eluent was collected in an aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution (25%) and the mixture extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and evaporated. Purification by chromatography (silica, 10 to 60% ethyl acetate in heptane) afforded the title compound (1.5 g, 24%) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/e=178.3 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08466181B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_06
ORD IDord-fb79fcd8a6484cbea3e7cd5904f69e38
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_06