反应详情

Title product dihydrochloride dihydrate--A mixture of 3-(1-piperazinyl)-2,1-benzisothiazole (4.0 g., 0.018 mole) and 8-(4-bromobutyl)-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione (5.5 g., 0.018 mole), anhydrous potassium carbonate (4.98 g., 0.036 mole) and potassium iodide (0.83 g., 0.005 mole) in 100 ml. of acetonitrile is stirred at reflux temperature for a period of 20 hr. The reaction mixture is filtered, concentrated in vacuo and residual material triturated with ether to afford 7.38 g., (93% yield) of the title product free base. Conversion of the free base to the hydrochloride salt in ethanol with ethanolic hydrogen chloride and crystallization from ethanol affords 5.34 g. (57% yield) of analytically pure 8-[4-[4-(2,1-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione dihydrochloride hemihydrate, m.p. 225°-227° C. (dec.).