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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1262973Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Phenyl 4-chloro-1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1262973

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Chloro-1-naphtholHCID 11787—
ReactantPhenyl chloroformateHCID 15891—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductPhenyl 4-chloro-1-hydroxy-2-naphthoateHCID 118936—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 500-mL, three-neck, nitrogen-purged flask was added 17.9 g (0.10 mole) of 4-chloro-1-naphthol, 100 mL of methylene chloride, 15 g (0.11 mole) of anhydrous aluminum chloride, and 15 mL (0.12 mole) of phenyl chloroformate. This mixture was heated to reflux. After 48 hours, the mixture was cooled to 10° C. and 200 mL of water and 15 mL of 37% hydrochloric acid were added. To this mixture was added 100 mL of ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with two 100-mL portions of 5N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, then the solvent stripped off under vacuum. The resulting oil solidified and the crude product was recrystallized from isopropyl alcohol. The yield of phenyl 4-chloro-1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate (off-white, m.p. 102°-104° C.) obtained was 54%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04454340
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_06
ORD IDord-3dab23d8e42f4e00aa2a3f52ab657744
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_06