3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid → 3-methyl-2-nitrobenzoyl chloride
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])=[C:4]([CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[C:5](O)=[O:6].S(Cl)([Cl:16])=O>>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:4]([C:5]([Cl:16])=[O:6])[C:3]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12]Participants
3
Procedure
In this example 2.14 moles of 3-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid were refluxed with 6.43 moles (468 ml) of thionyl chloride for three hours and then allowed to stand overnight. The mixture was then again refluxed until the mixture turned a dark brown color. Excess thionyl chloride was removed by evaporation affording 434.4 g of the title product.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was then again refluxed until the mixture
- customExcess thionyl chloride was removed by evaporation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-06193523d1fc49a8a8cecd24b8761887
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_06
- Patent number
- US04456471
Reaction notes
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