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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1264227Generated: November 1, 2026

Trimethylsilylacetylene → Methyl 4-trimethylsilylethynylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1264227

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
ReactantMethyl 4-iodobenzoateHCID 69273—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductMethyl 4-trimethylsilylethynylbenzoateHCID 640161100.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

To a cooled solution (−78° C.) of (trimethylsilyl)acetylene (4.2 mL, 30 mmol) in THF (25 mL) is added dropwise (2.5M) n-butyllithium (11.6 mL, 29 mmol) and stirred for 30 min followed by slow addition of (0.5M) zinc chloride (58 mL, 29 mmol). The resulting solution is allowed to warm to 20° C. followed by addition of 4-iodo-benzoic acid methyl ester (5.24 g, 20 mmol) (reference example 48) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (1.16 g, 1 mmol) in THF (10 mL). The resulting mixture is heated to 55° C. and stirred for 2 hours then cooled to 20° C. The reaction mixture is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with sat.NH4Cl soln, water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give 4.65 g of title compound. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.26 (s, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 7.52 (d, J=8 Hz, 2H), 7.97 (d, J=8 Hz, 2H). MS (EI) m/z 232 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06541505B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_04
ORD IDord-964086931cb546acacf53510dfb27e2e
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_04