反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
LDA was prepared by the addition of n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 0.95 mL, 2.38 mmol) to a solution of diisopropylamine (0.345 mL, 2.42 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at −20° C. After 10 minutes, the solution was cooled to −78° C. 4-Chloro-3-iodo-pyridine (500 mg, 2.09 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise, and the reaction stirred for 30 minutes Iodoethane (0.2 mL, 2.5 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour at −78° C., then 1 hour while warming to 0° C. The reaction was quenched with sat. NH4Cl, made basic with saturated NaHCO3, and extracted with ethyl acetate. Organics were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by silica gel chromatography (20% ethyl acetate/hexanes) gave 429 mg (77%) of 4-chloro-3-ethyl-5-iodo-pyridine as a waxy white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ8.78 (s, 1H), 8.33 (s, 1H), 2.83 (q, 2H, J=7.5 Hz), 1.26 (t, 3H, J=7.5 Hz). Anal. (C7H7ClIN) C, H, N.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas added
- temperature1 hour while warming to 0° C
- customThe reaction was quenched with sat. NH4Cl
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washOrganics were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customPurification by silica gel chromatography (20% ethyl acetate/hexanes)