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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1267995Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal → Ethyl 3-(dimethylamino)-2-isocyanoacrylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1267995

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamide dimethyl acetalHCID 78373—
ReactantEthyl isocyanoacetateHCID 533707—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductEthyl 3-(dimethylamino)-2-isocyanoacrylateHCID 54355309—

Reaction Steps

4-carboalkoxythiazoles are prepared essentially according to the procedure of Schöllkopf, U., Porsch, P., Lau, H. Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1444 (1979). Thus, according to Method 55 and 56, reaction of ethyl isocyanoacetate with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal in a suitable alcoholic solvent such as ethanol at room temperature gives the corresponding 3-dimethylamino-2-isocyano-acrylic acid ethyl ester. A solution of this compound in a suitable solvent such as tetrahydrofuran is treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide in the presence of a suitable tertiary amine base such as triethylamine or diiso-propylethylamine or the like at room temperature to give the corresponding 4-carboethoxy-thiazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06555561B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_04
ORD IDord-aaf729b004b1400888c74f141e9288e0
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_04