反应详情

To a stirred solution of 7a (9.47 g, 29.7 mmol, 1 equiv) in anhydrous THF at −78° C. under N2 was added a 1 M solution of LiHMDS in THF (33 mmol, 33 mL, 1.1 equiv) followed by cis-1-bromo-2-pentene (4.21 mL, 35.6 mmol, 1.2 equiv), afforded a mixture of diastereomers of the lactam 7b (R9′=2-pentene) (43.2%) after silica gel purification. The lactam 7b (3.96 g, 10.22 mmol) was reduced to the pyrrolidine 7c (R9′=2-pentene) by the two-step sequence involving superhydride® reduction of the lactam to the hemiaminal, at −78° C. in anhydrous THF, and the subsequent reduction of the hemiaminal with Et3SiH/BF3OEt2 in anhydrous DCM at −78° C., affording 7c (R9′=2-pentene) (71%) after silica gel purification. The pyrrolidine 7c (2.71 g, 7.26 mmol) and 10% palladium on carbon (560 mg) in anhydrous methanol (30 mL) was subjected to Parr hydrogenolysis at 50 psi for 5 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through a celite pad and washed several times with methanol. The combined washings and filtrate were evaporated to dryness, affording, without further purification, a colorless oil 7d (R9=pentyl) (1.68 g, 80%); TLC: Rf=0.3 [Solvent system: DCM:hexanes:MeOH (6:5:1)]. MS (ESNEG): 284.5 [M−H]−.

1. customafforded
2. customafter silica gel purification