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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1271674Generated: November 1, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → (R)-3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N-(4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propanamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1271674

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant4-Nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)anilineHCID 94955—
Reactant(2R)-3-bromo-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acidHCID 10582468—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product(R)-3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N-(4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propanamideHCID 528778580.8%

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (8.6 g, 72 mmol) was added dropwise under argon to a solution of bromoacid R-131 (11.0 g, 60 mmol) in 70 mL of DMA at −5 to −10° C. The resulting mixture was stirred for 2 h under the same conditions. A solution of 4-nitro-3-trifluoromethyl-aniline (12.4 g, 60 mmol) in 80 mL of DMA was added dropwise to the above solution, and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The solvent was removed on Rotavapor using high vacuum oil pump; the residue was diluted with saturated NaHCO3 solution, and extracted with ethyl ether (100 mL×3). Combined extracts were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered through Celite, and purified by flash chromatography on silica gel, using methylene chloride as eluent to afford 18.0 g (80%) of the desired compound: mp 98–100° C. (Rf=0.2, silica gel, CH2Cl2); 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.54 (s, 1H, NH), 8.54 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H, ArH), 8.34 (dd, J=9.0 Hz, J=2.1 Hz, 1H, ArH), 8.18 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H, ArH), 6.37 (s, 1H, OH), 3.82 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 1H, CHHa), 3.58 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 1H, CHHb), 1.48 (s, 3H, Me); 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d) δ 173.6 (C═O), 143.0, 127.2, 123.2, 122.6 (q, J=33.0 Hz), 122.0 (q, J=271.5 Hz), 118.3 (q, J=6.0 Hz), 74.4, 41.4, 24.9; IR (KBr) 3344 (OH), 1680 (C═O), 1599, 1548 (C═C, Ar), 1427, 1363, 1161 cm−1; MS (ESI): m/z 370.8 (M)+; Anal. Calcd. for C11H10BrN2O4: C, 35.60; H, 2.72; N, 7.55. Found: C, 35.68; H, 2.72; N, 7.49.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07205437B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_04
ORD IDord-c213949839534f9489c8e6cc48e87a7d
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_04