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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1274433Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 9903818, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1274433

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantThymineHCID 1135—
Reactant4-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7397—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 9903818HCID 990381897.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mechanically stirred solution of 200.0 g thymine (1.586 mol) in a mixture of 1.33 l water and 65 g sodium hydroxide (1.6 mol) under nitrogen atmosphere were added simultaneously a solution of 378.1 g p-toluenesulphonyl chloride (1.98 mol) in 1.0 l acetonitrile over 60 min and a solution of 95.16 g NaOH (2.38 mol) in 0.330 l water added over 65 min while cooling the reaction in a water bath from an initial temperature of 40° C. to about 35° C. The reaction was stirred an additional 50 min following completion of the additions, and then cooled to 0-5° C. The reaction mixture was then acidified by adding 242 g conc. HCl (2.45 mol) over 10 min. The reaction mixture was stirred an additional 20 min at 0-5° C. followed by vacuum filtration. The solid was vacuum dried at 55° C. overnight. 433.1 g 1-tosylthymine (97% yield, white crystals) was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06156894
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_12
ORD IDord-3f94990ffd3b4dd08bbfa48b36364842
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_12