Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Thymine | HCID 1135 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride | HCID 7397 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 9903818 | HCID 9903818 | 97.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a mechanically stirred solution of 200.0 g thymine (1.586 mol) in a mixture of 1.33 l water and 65 g sodium hydroxide (1.6 mol) under nitrogen atmosphere were added simultaneously a solution of 378.1 g p-toluenesulphonyl chloride (1.98 mol) in 1.0 l acetonitrile over 60 min and a solution of 95.16 g NaOH (2.38 mol) in 0.330 l water added over 65 min while cooling the reaction in a water bath from an initial temperature of 40° C. to about 35° C. The reaction was stirred an additional 50 min following completion of the additions, and then cooled to 0-5° C. The reaction mixture was then acidified by adding 242 g conc. HCl (2.45 mol) over 10 min. The reaction mixture was stirred an additional 20 min at 0-5° C. followed by vacuum filtration. The solid was vacuum dried at 55° C. overnight. 433.1 g 1-tosylthymine (97% yield, white crystals) was obtained.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06156894 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2000_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3f94990ffd3b4dd08bbfa48b36364842 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2000_12 |
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