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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1275003Generated: October 27, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 3-(1-Methyl-4-piperidinyl)benzenamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1275003

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
Reactant1-Methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)pyridin-1-ium iodideHCID 22118924—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-(1-Methyl-4-piperidinyl)benzenamineHCID 2233014594.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)pyridinium iodide (D5, 4.0 g, 11.7 mmol) in ethanol (100 ml) and water (100 ml) at 0° C. was added sodium borohydride (665 mg, 17.6 mmol) portionwise over 0.5 h, before allowing to warm to room temperature while stirring for 2h. To the mixture was added 10% NaOH solution (100 ml) and the product extracted with dichloromethane (2×), dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to a brown oil (2.6 g). The oil was dissolved in ethanol (100 ml) and hydrogenated over 10% Pd--C at 50 psi and 50° C. for 48 h. Filtration and evaporation in vacuo of the filtrate gave the title compound as a yellow oil (2.1 g, 93%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06159979
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_12
ORD IDord-122f20013b104f2fb9c4e60c697e3458
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_12