2-Iodobenzoic acid → 2-(3-methylphenyl)benzoic Acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4](B(O)O)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.I[C:12]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][C:13]=1[C:14]([OH:16])=[O:15].C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.COCCOC>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:12]2[C:13]([C:14]([OH:16])=[O:15])=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Procedure
In an oven dried flask flushed with N2 was combined 2.7 g (20.0 mmol) of 3-methylbenzeneboronic acid, 3.64 g (15 mmol) of 2-iodobenzoic acid, 150 mL of DME, 26 mL of 10% Na2CO3 and 600 mg (0.5 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)4. The mixture was warmed to reflux for 24 h and partitioned between 100 mL of NaHCO3 and 100 mL of ether. The ether layer was extracted with 2×50 mL of NaHCO3 and the combined NaHCO3 fractions were washed with 2×50 mL of ether, acidified with 10% HCl and extracted with 3×75 mL of ether. The combined ether extracts were washed with 50 mL of H2O, 50 mL of brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The oil was crystallized from ether/hexanes (1/1) at -20° C. as a white precipitate, which after filtration, provided 1.32 g (41% yield) of 3'-methyl-2-biphenylcarboxylic acid as a brown oil.
Workup
- customIn an oven dried flask
- customflushed with N2
- temperatureThe mixture was warmed
- temperatureto reflux for 24 h
- custompartitioned between 100 mL of NaHCO3 and 100 mL of ether
- extractionThe ether layer was extracted with 2×50 mL of NaHCO3
- washthe combined NaHCO3 fractions were washed with 2×50 mL of ether
- extractionextracted with 3×75 mL of ether
- washThe combined ether extracts were washed with 50 mL of H2O, 50 mL of brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe oil was crystallized from ether/hexanes (1/1) at -20° C. as a white precipitate, which
- filtrationafter filtration
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6f64b40302d143dcbe66c49811c26b66
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_12
- Patent number
- US06162824
Reaction notes
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