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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 127670Generated: October 30, 2026

Propylene Oxide → 1-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-3-(2-vinyloxyethyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/127670

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPropylene OxideHCID 6378—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
Reactant5,5-Dimethyl-3-(2-(vinyloxy)ethyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dioneHCID 3017964—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-3-(2-vinyloxyethyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoinHCID 20285630—

Reaction Steps

297 g (1.5 mols) of 3-(2-vinyloxyethyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin, prepared as described in Example 1, 87 g (1.5 mols) of propylene oxide, 7.5 g of lithium chloride and 750 ml of dimethylformamide are allowed to react for 4 hours and 30 minutes at 90°-112° C. A further 83.5 g (1.44 mols) of propylene oxide are then added dropwise in the course of 3 hours and 30 minutes at 112°-113° C. and the mixture is left to react for a further 15 minutes. It is then concentrated on a rotary evaporator at 80° C. under vacuum from a waterpump and dried to constant weight at 80° C. and 13.3 Pa. 382 g (99.6% of theory) of a brown, clear, viscous crude product are obtained and are purified by distillation. 347.7 g (90.4 g) of a clear, colourless distillate boiling at 149°-152° C./13.3 Pa are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04256867
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_03
ORD IDord-65b29a96631d4a738b7604a3cc95f790
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_03