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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1278253Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-(2-thienyl)-2,4-imidazolidinedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1278253

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantFormamideHCID 713—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantAmmonium CarbonateHCID 517111—
Reactant4-(Thiophene-2-carbonyl)phenolHCID 13020505—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-(2-thienyl)-2,4-imidazolidinedioneHCID 3058196—

Reaction Steps

2.0 Grams of 2-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)thiophene were heated together with 5.3 g of potassium cyanide, 17.1 g of ammonium carbonate, 20 ml. of formamide and 10 ml. of water in a stainless steel bomb with occasional stirring at 120° C. for 72 hours. The reaction liquid was adjusted to pH 4 with concentrated hydrochloric acid and then mixed with water to form precipitates. The precipitates thus formed were washed with water, filtered and extracted with ethanol while they were hot. The extract was heated together with a small amount of active carbon under reflux, filtered while it was hot and then cooled to obtain 2.0 g of 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(2-thienyl)hydantoin in the form of white crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04281009
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_07
ORD IDord-26ef76958c734d008cc104ba6f47a937
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_07