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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1278447Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → Diisopropanolamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1278447

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant3-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-2-oxazolidinoneHCID 18802—
ProductDiisopropanolamineHCID 8086—
Product3-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-2-oxazolidinoneHCID 18802—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

When 0.224 mol of NaOH in 1.11 mole of water was mixed with 1 mol of 5-methyl-N-(2-hydroxypropyl) oxazolidin-2-one (MHPO) and the mixture heated at 95° C. for five hours there was obtained about a 13 percent conversion of the MHPO to diisopropanolamine (DIPA). After 29 hours at 95° C. only 13.9% conversion was achieved. Following the addition of an additional 0.22 mol of NaOH to the reaction mass, continued heating at 95° C. resulted in a conversion of only about 25%. This experiment establishes that the reaction to convert one mol of MHPO to its component (1 mol diisopropanolamine) requires two (2) mol NaOH. A white precipitate formed during the process and was identified by IR analysis as Na2CO3.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04281200
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_07
ORD IDord-4a294be3bbc6439f9cdb9b8e09a311c1
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_07