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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1279135Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 16-Mercaptohexadecanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1279135

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant16-Iodohexadecanoic acidHCID 41111—
ReactantThioureaHCID 2723790—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product16-Mercaptohexadecanoic acidHCID 352258570%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 16-iodohexadecanoic acid (6) (4.0 g, 10.4 mmol) and thiourea (0.88 g, 1.1 equiv.) in ethanol (100 mL) was refluxed overnight under N2 atmosphere. The solution was cooled to room temperature. Sodium hydroxide (1.0 g in 10 mL of water) wad added and the mixture was further heated for 2 hr. After cooling to room temperature 1N HCl was added and the product was extracted using CH2Cl2. The organic extract was dried and evaporated to give a white solid Yield: 2.1 g (69%)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06447656B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_09
ORD IDord-48dae631f1574782807114973786c7b2
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_09