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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1279892Generated: October 27, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → (S)-4-isopropyl-3-(4-pentenoyl)-oxazolidin-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1279892

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-Pentenoyl chlorideHCID 4228493—
Reactant(4S)-4-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-oneHCID 7157133—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(S)-4-isopropyl-3-(4-pentenoyl)-oxazolidin-2-oneHCID 1182046085.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-55 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of (4S)-4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one (26 g, 0.2 mol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (600 ml) was cooled to −78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere and treated with n-butyl lithium, 2.5M in hexanes (80 ml, 0.2 mol) keeping the temperature below −65° C. Once the addition was complete the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to −55° C. and stirred at this temperature for 30 minutes. The mixture was cooled back down to −78° C. and treated dropwise with a solution of 4-pentenoyl chloride (23.7 g, 0.2 mol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (100 ml). After stirring at −78° C. for 30 minutes the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (1 L) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filtered and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a solvent gradient of 100:0 (pentane:ethyl acetate) gradually changing to 70:30 (pentane:ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound as a yellow oil (36.3 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06448278B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_09
ORD IDord-d7f60b8a256849ebaa0765100b8a56d8
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_09